Impact of Antibiotics on Efficacy of Cry Toxins Produced in Two Different Genetically Modified Bt Maize Varieties in Two Lepidopteran Herbivore Species, Ostrinia nubilalis and Spodoptera littoralis

The insecticidal crystal proteins from Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) are widely-used biopesticides that are used both as Bt spore-crystal preparations in sprayable formulations and as activated toxins in genetically modified (GM) plants.Models for their modes of action have been proposed but many issues remain unresolved.Among those is the role of co

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Tuning the Resonance of the Excessively Tilted LPFG-Assisted Surface Plasmon Polaritons: Optimum Design Rules for Ultrasensitive Refractometric Sensor

An excessively tilted LPFG-assisted surface plasmon polaritons sensor (ExTLPFG assisted SPP sensor) with ultrahigh sensitivity is proposed and numerically investigated using the finite-element-method-based full-vector complex coupled mode theory.We show that the SPP mode is transited (or excited) gradually from smith 4d mag alpine green both the p-

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The Commemoration of Francysk Skaryna Image in Belarus (1924-1990)

In the article the review of formation of Francysk Skaryna culture commemoration and his image constructing in collective envox stock memory of Soviet Belarus is given.The conclusion is made that the Soviet Belarus in the first years of it existence turned into the community united by memory of him.In this image social and national-cultural values

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